Electric vehicle life cycle analysis and raw material. Life cycle assessment is a tool to assess the environmental impacts and resources used throughout a products life cycle, i. The process carbon footprint arising from the conversion of feedstock to final product is computed using life cycle assessment methodology. The international journal of life cycle assessment int j life cycle assess is. The methodological development in lca has been strong, and lca is broadly applied in practice. General guide for life cycle assessment detailed guidance first edition i the mission of the jrcies is to provide scientifictechnical support to the european union. The international journal of life cycle assessment home springer. Assessment is a challenging experience because families are complex. Journal of life cycle assessment, japan jstage home. The international journal of life cycle assessment volumes and. Springer accepts electronic multimedia files animations, movies, audio, etc. It aims to cover all greenhouse gas emissions and the range of abatement options available, and comprises both technical and nontechnical related literature in one volume.
Consult the international journal of life cycle assessment article. These data, however, do not factor in all environmental costs across all stages of production, distribution, use, and disposal. Notably, it is a referred, highly indexed, online international journal with high impact factor. The international journal of greenhouse gas control covers developments in greenhouse gas control in the power sectors and in the major manufacturing and production industries. Apr 21, 2018 develop understanding of how these packaging functions should be treated in life cycle assessment. Pdf a life cycle assessment of ebooks and printed books in. Lca has become a recognized instrument to assess the ecological. Electric vehicle life cycle analysis and raw material availability october 2017 summary as the automotive industry is on the brink of a major electric transition, environmental performance of evs has become a highly debated topic.
Past, present, future, the international journal of life cycle assessment on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Interactions within the lca calculation model and correlations within life. Although many governments have considered various steps to promote ppps in their. International textile manufacturers federation itmf, kuempers. Lca, the international journal of life cycle assessment. Catalytic depolymerization of lignin has been demonstrated with high yields and selectivity, resulting in efficient conversion to target products. Deat 2004 life cycle assessment, integrated environmental management. We develop comprehensive life cycle inventories lcis for all components used in the modules. Concerns over the limitations of raw materials and energy resources sparked interest in finding ways to cumulatively account for. The international journal of life cycle assessment journals. Read life cycle assessment in the mirror of int j lca. Scope, the international journal of life cycle assessment int j lca is the first. International journal of life cycle assessment article. The lead industry, through the international lead association ila, has recently completed three life cycle studies to assess the environmental impact of lead metal production and two of the products that make up.
The international journal of life cycle assessment journal page at pubmed journals. Lca has become a recognized instrument to assess the ecological burdens and impacts. The importance of normalization references in interpreting life cycle assessment results. Recipe is a method for the impact assessment lcia in a lca. Lifecycle assessments chalmers publication library. This riskbased approach can facilitate a more robust and sustainable security regime for radioactive sources throughout their life cycle, i. This paper will give an overview of lca studies on lead metal production and use recently conducted by the international lead association. Nov 24, 2015 lignin is the second most abundant natural polymer on earth. In this study, we performed a comparative process simulation and life cycle assessment lca of. The future of building life cycle assessment in practice summary as the architectural and construction industries increasingly emphasize sustainability, more comprehensive methods are being developed to evaluate and reduce environmental impacts by buildings.
International journal of science and research ijsr is published as a monthly journal with 12 issues per year. However, recent literature would suggest that it has also the potential as an analysis and design tool for processes, and stresses that one of the biggest challenges of this decade in the field of process systems. Life cycle assessment of municipal solid waste management in. These, and other, differences make it challenging to compare results among the literature in a meaningful way.
This studys 1 international standards organization, environmental management life cycle assessment principles and framework, iso 14040, 1997. Carbon footprint of bioplastics using biocarbon content. The international journal of life cycle assessment int j lca is the first journal devoted entirely to lca. The international journal of life cycle assessment, volume 20. Life cycle assessment lca had its beginnings in the 1960s. Lca has become a recognized instrument to assess the ecological burdens and impacts connected with products and systems, or, more generally, with human activities. The epa report, as well as other reports from the international journal of life cycle analysis and reports. International journal of selection and assessment wiley. Global guidance on environmental life cycle impact assessment indicators. Recommended citation khripunov, igor 2019 riskbased approach in the self assessment of nuclear security culture for users of radioactive sources, international journal of. Global guidance on environmental life cycle impact. Springer the international journal of life cycle assessment. The icca life cycle assessment lca task force has developed this brief executive guide to help educate industry executivesand a much broader audience on life cycle thinking and how and when to commission a full life cycle assessment. Purposeauthors of different sustainability journals, including authors of articles in past issues of the international journal of life cycle assessment have acknowledged the rising interest and.
The aromatic structure of lignin makes it a promising platform for biobased chemicals. Guide for interpreting life cycle assessment result. Life cycle impact assessment lcia translates emissions and resource extractions into a limited number of environmental impact scores by means of socalled characterisation factors. Past, present, future article pdf available in the international journal of life cycle assessment 106. A reassessment and product policy implications introduction international product life cycle iplc theory, developed by vernon 1966, 1971, 1976 and his associatesparticularly wells 1968, 1969has become one of the leading explanations of international trade patterns in the marketing. The international journal of life cycle assessment int j lca is the first journal devoted entirely to life cycle assessment. How to know if and when its time to commission a life.
On the uncanny capabilities of consequential lca s suh, y yang the international journal of life cycle assessment 19 6, 11791184 4. Life cycle inventories for supply chain,assemblyandfilling,transport,andusearedescribedin the electronic supplementary material along with discussion of cutoff criteria, excluded data, and assumptions. Lca has become a recognized instrument to assess the ecologica. Volumes and issues listings for the international journal of life cycle assessment. The international journal of life cycle assessment lca has become a recognized instrument to assess the ecological burdens and impacts throughout the consecutive and interlinked stages of a product system, from raw material acquisition or generation from natural resources, through production and use to final disposal. Isocompliant life cycle inventory lci data for analysis and ultimate use in lcas is a key objective of this study and should remain a focus for the immediate future. International journal of life cycle assessment scimago. Instant formatting template for the international journal of life cycle assessment. Sensitivity analysis sa is a significant tool for studying the robustness of results and their sensitivity to uncertainty factors in life cycle assessment lca. Life cycle assessment lca methodology is a wellestablished analytical method to quantify environmental impacts, which has been mainly applied to products. Aia guide to building life cycle assessment in practice. International journal of life cycle assessment publons.
Life cycle assessment lca is emerging as one of the most. The international journal of life cycle assessment 2016. The international journal of life cycle assessment home. We welcome original research dealing with life cycle assessment approaches. Vaughan, ne, gough, c, mander, m, littleton, ew, welfle, a, gernaat, dehj and van vuuren, dp 2018 evaluating the use of biomass energy with carbon capture and storage in low emission scenarios. The journal publishes results of experimental and pilot studies. This report showcases a selection of quantitative and qualitative results taken in the. Lca benchmarking study on textiles made of cotton, polyester. Pdf on may 1, 2012, alessandra zamagni and others published life cycle sustainability assessment.
Endoflife the use and disposal of ge healthcarescontrast. Normalisation and weighting in life cycle assessment. Life cycle interpretation is one of the four phases identified in the iso 14040 and the iso 14044 standards iso 2006a,b. Download my butterfly journal which includes this life cycle assessment and pages of documents for students to predict, observe and record information about the life cycle of a butterfly. Part of the standard sets out a hierarchy for the methodological choices available regarding coproduct allocation in lca. The international journal of life cycle assessment. Pdf a life cycle assessment of ebooks and printed books. Methods for life cycle inventory of a product s suh, g huppes journal of cleaner production 7, 687697 3.
Chapter 9 records management revised april 18, 2006 what is the purpose of records management. Conference and discussion the contribution of products to avoided greenhouse gas emissions held at kogakuin university on 14th feb. What is needed is a life cycle assessment for each product from raw material extraction, material production, parts production, and assembly to its use and final disposal. Life cycle assessment lca is more and more considered a reference method for the evaluation of supply chains, production and consumption systems, up to regions hellweg and mila i canals, 2014. Lifecycle assessment or life cycle assessment is a methodology for assessing environmental. The international journal of life cycle assessment 12018. Life cycle assessment of catechols from lignin depolymerization. The international journal of life cycle assessment journal metrics 2015 days from submission to first decision number of days from submission of a manuscript to first decision. Fundamentals of asset management 5 concepts of cost particularly useful to am current replacement cost the full cost to replace an asset in its current operating environment life cycle cost the total cost of an item throughout its life, including the costs of planning, design, acquisition, operations, maintenance, and. This work is licensed under a creative commons attribution 4.
Methodsthe three life cycle impact assessment methods edip97 1, cml2001 2 and ecoindicator 99 3 are compared on their performance through application to the same life cycle inventory from a study of a waterbased uvlacquer. Wooden building products in comparative lca springerlink. International journal of business management available at in issn no. Life cycle assessment lca is the calculation and evaluation of the environmentally relevant inputs and outputs and the potential environmental impacts of the life cycle of a product, material or service sabs iso, 1998. To implement a costeffective departmentwide program that provides for adequate and proper documentation of department of energy activities, proper records disposition, and promotes economy and efficiency in the program. Challenges to the use of beccs as a keystone technology in. The effect of inquiry based learning method on students academic achievement in science course. Introduction to life cycle assessment 9 1 introduction to life cycle assessment this section of the handbook introduces the concept of life cycle assessment lca. Videos 2, 3 and 4 of the gabi paper clip video tutorial series accompany it. Riskbased approach in the selfassessment of nuclear. The computational structure of environmental life cycle costing.
Pdf life cycle assessment in the mirror of int j lca. It highlights the most important set of model parameters to determine whether data quality needs to be improved, and to enhance interpretation of results. The effect of inquiry based learning method on students. Ilcd handbook general guide on lca detailed guidance. For the a pdf of the 1997 version, see this stanford university course reading. We applied the method of life cycle assessment lca to assess the environmental impact of manmade cellulose fibres. How to conduct a proper sensitivity analysis in life cycle. Research published in the international journal of lifecycle performance engineering, discusses the issue of overtopping of sea defences in the face of a changing environment. Other topics in the series of overview information documents on the concepts of, and approaches to. The international journal of life cycle assessment journal metrics days from submission to first decision number of days from submission of a manuscript to first decision.
International journal life cycle assessment 19, 1179. Implementation of life cycle impact assessment methods. International journal of life cycle assessment article life. Published by the institute of life cycle assessment, japan 243 registered articles. Family structure, function, and interaction are viewed in the context of the environment at each stage of family development. Lca has become a recognized instrument to assess the ecological burdens and impacts connected with products and systems, or. Lca is a versatile tool to investigate the environmental aspect of a product. Biodegradability in conjunction with selected disposal systems such as composting and anaerobic digestion offers an end of life solution to completely remove the plastic substrate from the environment. Int j life cycle assess find, read and cite all the. Based on the lci results, we conduct life cycle impact assessment for 16 common life cycle impact indicators, ecoindicator 99, and two sustainable indicators. Submit to journal directly or download in pdf, ms word or latex. This feature can add dimension to the authors article, as certain information cannot be printed or is more convenient in electronic form.
A life cycle assessment of ebooks and printed books in south africa article pdf available in journal of energy in southern africa 272. This international standard does not describe the life cycle assessment technique in detail. Waste is a byproduct of our daily activities, which poses a serious threat to societies all over the world. A life cycle assessment of the environmental impacts of a. International journal of lifecycle performance engineering. In this editorial, from the final issue of 2019, editorinchief ioannis nikolaou took the opportunity to consider the future of the the journal. Now, climate change and its implications for rising sea levels make the issue increasingly pressing for more and more people. The environmental evaluation and concerns about packaging have, to a large extent, been focused on the direct effectsthe life cycle of the packaging material itselfwithout regard to its indirect effects. The international journal of life cycle assessment rg. Life cycle assessment of lng international gas union igu. Life cycle assessment of most known meat substitutes article pdf available in the international journal of life cycle assessment 209. Recent developments in life cycle assessment sciencedirect. Read editors, the international journal of life cycle assessment on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. In this study, life cycle assessment lca methodology was used to determine municipal solid waste msw management strategy for minna, niger state, nigeria.
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